Step-by-Step Guide

How to Become a DevOps Engineer

CS degree or sysadmin/developer experience; Linux fluency essential

First job in 6–18 months
Median $125K/yr
+22% job growth
Salary range
$90K – $170K+
Job growth
+22%
Time to first role
6–18 months
Education
CS degree or sysadmin/developer experience

Step-by-step roadmap to your first DevOps Engineer role

1

Get Linux proficient

1–2 months

DevOps lives in the terminal. Learn bash scripting, file permissions, process management, and networking basics. Linux Foundation's free courses are a solid start.

2

Learn containerisation and orchestration

2–3 months

Docker first, then Kubernetes. Understand how apps are packaged, deployed, scaled, and connected. The CKAD exam is a well-respected entry credential.

3

Master one cloud platform

2–3 months

AWS is the most job-dense. Learn EC2, S3, VPC, IAM, and managed services (RDS, EKS). GCP and Azure are strong alternatives depending on your target employer.

4

Build CI/CD pipelines

1–2 months

GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, or Jenkins. Learn to automate test-build-deploy cycles. Set up a real pipeline for a side project — this is almost always an interview topic.

5

Specialise and certify

2–3 months

After foundational skills, specialise in security (DevSecOps), observability (Prometheus/Grafana), or infrastructure-as-code (Terraform). Certifications convert knowledge into interview invitations.

Is DevOps Engineer actually the right fit for you?

The 60-second Career Fit Quiz scores you against all 46 career paths — including DevOps Engineer — based on your actual skills and goals.

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Core skills for a DevOps Engineer

8 key skills expected by hiring managers.

Linux/Unix administrationDocker & KubernetesCI/CD pipelinesInfrastructure as CodeCloud platformsScriptingMonitoringNetworking fundamentals

Top certifications to get hired faster

AWS Certified DevOps Engineer – Professional
Issued by AWS
#1 pick
Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA)
Issued by CNCF
#2 pick
HashiCorp Terraform Associate
Issued by HashiCorp
#3 pick

Backgrounds that transition well into DevOps Engineer

System administratorSoftware engineerIT supportNetwork engineer

Job titles to target first

Search for these when applying — they're the standard entry-level titles that lead to DevOps Engineer roles.

Junior DevOps Engineer
Site Reliability Engineer (Associate)
Platform Engineer

Frequently asked questions about becoming a DevOps Engineer

Other Technology careers to explore

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